Category: Uncategorized

  • Cloud Wars

    I got a notification on my iPhone recently – “You are running out of iCloud space. Click here to see upgrade options”. I am a total Apple fanboy, with most of my gadgets linked to my apple id – iPhone, iPad, Watch, TV and the Macbook! The meagre 5GB of iCloud space unfortunately is not sufficient even for the backups of each of these devices! What option do I have? I sign up for the dollar a month service for the 50GB space on iCloud! This is in addition to the couple of dollars I pay every month for the 1TB of space on One Drive (for all my photos, documents, laptop backups, etc..).

    We are living in the digital world with the IOT devices getting all pervasive starting with the innocent echo device that has made its way into many homes. With a whole lot of photos spread across devices, along with a range of documents, personal ID cards, ebooks, etc.. a personal space on the cloud is well on its way to be a necessity.

    We all already have some personal space on the cloud – be it your emails on gmail, or the music playlist on spotify – they are all stored on the cloud. Introduction of 5G and related services would generate even more data in the future. Data centres are mushrooming and would continue to expand with more and more of our activities moving online.

    While still very nascent, having a private space on the cloud would soon be as ubiquitous as having a roof over your head.

    The big tech know this and are leaving no stone unturned to woo us into their service. Apple launched its subscription bundle Apple One and sneaked in a whopping 2TB of cloud space in its premium option;  Microsoft has been bundling its Microsoft office suite with its cloud offering; amazon/google have their own offerings along with a countless others.

    These companies know that this is he next growth area with a big potential moat as it is tough for a consumer to move out once he/she has bought in into the service.

    As these services evolve, I see a lot of opportunities in consolidating all the needs and providing them as a bundled service. Currently, there are multiple places that I end up going to for the various cloud needs which is non effective. The 1TB of space on one drive, 50GB on icloud, In addition I subscribe separately to host my blog, a separate service for my online diary and another one for my home camera. Plus the countless other services that host my data in terms of email, social media, etc..

    In my view, the ideal cloud service of the future would be someone where all my digital material can sit without disturbance and I can pay a monthly charge for it – privacy and the convenience, with the always-up reliability. All the personal space (photos, documents), cloud needs for the internet of things (live camera feed, Smart speaker preferences), along with some hosting space into one bundled service would create a winner.

    In addition to these services, there needs to be regulation on the lines of what can the provider do and cannot do with the data, along with clear laws for portability (very much like mobile number portability for our cellular connections). While the social media was a war for our attention trading in our data, the future would be a war for our data and the opportunity to hold them all. Very much like the virtual roof on our heads that everyone would aspire to have as a necessity.

    We are sure in the early days of this revolution, but one that is surely going to be all engulfing and any service having a head start would have a huge competitive advantage in these “Cloud Wars”.

    This post originally appeared on my LinkedIn profile-https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/cloud-wars-bharat-jhurani/

  • Evolution of Industries

    “Hedge Fund takes reins of family-run McClatchy newspaper chain”

    This is the headline in a business page of today’s new York times. Such headlines have become all but too common in the recent past with legacy firms selling to finance companies for a small percentage of what they were once worth. In this case an institution that was founded in 1857, and was run by the same family since.

    Same is the story with departmental stores here in the US. Lord & taylor – an icon of yesteryears has filed for bankruptcy. This follows other stalwarts including J.C.Penney Co., Neiman Marcus Group Ltd., Stage Stores Inc., etc..

    The article mentions that McClatchy’s troubles are traced back to 2006 when it bought its larger rival, Knight Ridder, for $4.5 billion. Today, McClatchy is selling for ~$300 Million. A small percentage of what it was.

    The newspaper industry has been struggling for years now with the advent of the new age digital media channels running amok, and changing habits of consumers.

    This brings us to the moot point – every industry would eventually get obsolete, how do you ensure you are not caught in the downturn and remain relevant by constantly evolving and adapting to the new changing behaviours?

  • Meditation

    A very productive habit that I have picked up during this lock down is the daily practice of meditation. Early morning, no matter what, that is one of the first thing I clock in, no matter what. It has been immensely satisfying and while it is tough to quantify the impact, I clear feel a lot more calm and composed, with a sense of clarity all day.

    This interest piqued my curiosity to know more about the various techniques and the genesis behind this science.  Below is my attempt to summarize my learnings, which I am hoping would help guide anyone seeking to start on this immensely rewarding journey.

    While it is tough to have one single definition for meditation, it is summarized as – “..a practice where an individual uses a technique – such as mindfulness, or focusing the mind on a particular object, thought, or activity – to train attention and awareness, and achieve a mentally clear and emotionally calm and stable state” on Wikipedia.

    What is the difference between meditation and mindlfulness? While meditation is like the training ground where we learn to focus on the present for a limited time, mindfulness is the quality of being present throughout the day as we conduct our various duties. Being fully engaged with what we do – being focused, or in the state of flow.

    The discipline of meditation finds mention in ancient traditions across the world as the path towards enlightenment and self-realization. The fundamental belief behind all the various types of meditation remains the same – being mindful of the breath – the connector of the body and the mind. The various types of meditation can be classified as – 

    • Mindfulness meditation/Zen – originates from Buddhist teachings
    • spiritual meditation – originates in eastern religions, trying to seek a deeper connection with God
    • focused meditation – Involves concentration using any of the five senses
    • movement meditation – while walking through the woods, gardening or other gentle forms of motion
    • Mantra meditation – Using a repetitive sound (like Om)/Sound (Gongs, bowls, etc..) to clear the mind

    While there are various ways in which the above types are defined by various sources, I believe the above mentioned types are the super sets of what it is. There forms known as Chakra meditation, Qigong meditation, vipassana meditation, etc.. which I find them all to be a part or combination of the above mentioned types.

    How to meditate

    While there are numerous resources on this on a simple online search, the basic principle is – “Focus on the breath, while breathing naturally”. No effort, comfortable posture and relaxed body. It is of course not that straight forward and requires mindful practice to be good at (like any other skill that you would learn). Gradual practice would help you increase the total time that you are able to focus without any distractions.

    The benefits of regular meditation are plenty – ranging from better physical health to mental health, and one needs to get into the practice, and observe for himself/herself the positive effect on life.

    There are various resources out there to get you started, and for those curious, I use the “headspace” app to guide my meditation practice.

  • 2020 – a roller coaster!

    Been sometime that I have scribbled anything here and like each time, life takes over. This year has been one roller coaster ride with so much going on, and yet nothing really happening. A paradox.

    Time has been moving rather fast this year with a global pandemic seizing the world. Life has been one roller coaster ride for me right since Jan, or rather late last year. I had got this job in Atlanta and had spent a majority part of the end of last year preparing to get my documentation, etc.. in place for the VISA.

    Attending the VISA interviews and the countless farewells I landed up in America end of the month. Looking back that seems like a completely different world. Here I was, as recently as eight months back when I was criss-crossing the country, and across the atlantic within the first month only to be holed up in my high rise apartment for the remainder of the year.

    After spending a very informative week in Florida, I got to Atlanta. New Country, new office, new colleagues, looking for a place to stay while spending my nights in a downtown hotel during the February chilly weather here in Atlanta, February seemed hopeful. Little did I realize that a virus brewing somewhere on the other side of the world would create havoc.

    View from my apartment

    March, I moved into a perfect apartment suiting my tastes – high rise, with a beautiful long green view from the room with huge glass windows. The virus was razing through the world and by now we knew that it would be a matter of time it would start affecting us. We were asked to work from home. This started setting the tone for rest of the year.

    Initially, without realizing the rather long impact of the pandemic, I was hopeful like everyone else that this would pass in a couple of months, if not weeks. An air of uncertainty all over, and my view from the apartment seeming monotonous, I gave in to the fact that this is here to stay.

    Cloudy

    Denial Mode, then ignore mode to then accepting the way it is mode and moving on. Since then, all the truisms of the pandemic and work from home have been coming true one after the another.

    Cooking, going for longish walks in solitude, picking up home workouts through an app, reading extensively and watching a huge piece of content across streaming services. Did them all. While at the same time adapting to the “new normal”.

    With the family on the other side of the planet, facetime has been a lifesaver. I would not have used so much bandwidth all my life till now on calls that I have used in the last six months. Thank goodness the internet speed kept up on both sides.

    While I look back to the last six months, one thing that has immensely helped me remain sane is the day 1 decision in March that though there would be no office to go to, I would follow the same schedule and get into work mode (with work attire and shoes!) to ensure I mentally signal my body and the mind. This has helped and while it felt robotic at many a times, doing it for the last six months it has become a part of me.

    The world still seems to be very much in the middle of the pandemic with the end nowhere in sight. Am hoping a vaccine would soon land up and reach the entire human population soon enough for life to be back to normal. What is normal again? Is this the “new normal”? A paradox.

  • Platform Thinking

    Platform thinking is the model evolving across industries. It is the equivalent of having one brand catering to a particular need through various product and line extensions, in the FMCG world. The same brand has products in multiple categories all providing the same core need through various uses throughout the day becoming a part of your lives in an intrinsic manner and building a mega brand in the process.

    One good non-FMCG example of a platform brand is Wechat in China which takes care of a gamut of stuff for the consumer, right from the smallest transaction to the smallest interaction, it is all routed through this super app. Fundamentally, I believe Wechat as a brand stands for “enabling and simplifying interactions”. It is a super app of any interaction (financial or otherwise).

    Similarly, there could be a platform for various big needs that the consumer has. There are hordes of experiences that the consumer today is struggling with; With a fragmented approach and individual  gateways for each of these experiences it is not ideal, and thus someone who manages to consolidate these experiences in a useful manner would manage to create immense value.

    In the software world, Cloud and Artificial intelligence would of course be important tools that would be used to provide these services. A point to note here is – Cloud, Machine learning, AI, etc.. are all in the backend to achieve the consumer’s need. The consumer is not looking for AI, he wants to get a job done and is employing a particular piece of hardware/software/service to accomplish that in the best possible way. What Brand would he trust to accomplish that particular “job” is where the moolah lies.

    Companies and new age startups that think on these lines would have a chance to build a Mega integrated business capturing opportunities at multiple areas of the entire value chain. In the digital space, with the window of our digital devices, some of the spaces that I think are ripe for disruption – 

    Entertainment – one platform for all my needs

    What are the various avenues I reach out to entertain me in the digital world? I consume content. Be it by reading, listening, watching (from a 5 minute short film to a marathon season of a series), experiencing it with gaming, etc.. Before I get to that, I currently need to have gatekeeper apps to figure out what content, where can I access it, and blah, blah, blah, creating a friction between the experience. Can we have one place that I can access all of it?

    • Movies
    • Music, Podcasts,
    • Gaming
    • Reading – News, Magazines and Books

    I feel the most poised to win this battle would be Apple. It already has a presence in all of these with their individual platforms – “Apple TV”, “Apple Music”, “Arcade”, “Book”, “News”, etc.. I am sure it is a matter of time when they figure out a smart way to integrate it all into one. A one stop solution for all the content that you can consume..

    Health – one stop solution where one can access all my health needs

    The four basic tenets of Health all mixed into one. The consumer would want to think of Health holistically and ideally want to lean on to one player for all his/her Health Needs. The four tenets of good health – 

    • Food
    • Physical
    • Emotional/Mental
    • Financial 

    The super app platform could be that one place where the consumer gets access to reliable information regarding all of the above, take online/offline classes for any of the health programs, have access to his entire medical/financial portfolio and history along with an advisor, schedule appointments with a doctor/diagnostics, order medicines, etc..

    I think Cultfit in India is well on its way to build this, and with a wide offline presence complementing its online platform. It is well placed to build trust and reliability which is the most important tenet for any player in this space. Gaia is another player in this space that has potential and a vast adoption.

    What are the other areas that you think are ripe for disruption?

    This post originally appeared on my LinkedIn profile- https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/platform-thinking-bharat-jhurani/